ABC company is evaluating an engineering project which will last for 5 years. For an initial investment of $95 million, annual net revenues are estimated to be $20 million in Year 1 to 3 and $39 million in Year 4 and 5. Assume the MARR is 6% per year and a salvage value of 1 million at the end of this project.
Would you recommend investing in this project? Why?
Solution:
We can evaluate the project on the basis of Net present value
Initial cash outflow=Initial Investement
=$95000,000
Statement showing present value of cash inflows(Rate of discounting is 6%)
Year | 1-3 | 4 | 5 |
Net Revenue | $20,000,000 | $39000,000 | $39,000,000 |
Salvage value | 0 | 0 | $1,000,000 |
Total cash inflows(a) | $20,000,000 | $39000,000 | $40,000,000 |
Present value factor@6%(b) | 2.6730 | 0.7921 | 0.7473 |
Present value of cash inflows | $53,460,000 | $30891,900 | $29,892,000 |
Net Present value=Sum of Present value of cash inflows-Initial cash outflow
=($53,460,000+$30891,900+$29,892,000)-$95000,000
=$114,243,900-$95000,000
=$19,243,900
Since the net present value of project is positive(i.e. higher than 0),thus I would recommend to invest in the project.
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