Laurel, Inc., has debt outstanding with a coupon rate of 5.9% and a yield to maturity of 7.2%. Its tax rate is 35%.
What is Laurel's effective (after-tax) cost of debt? NOTE: Assume that the debt has annual coupons. Note: Assume that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield.
Solution:
The formula for calculating the effective (after-tax) cost of debt with annual coupons is
Effective (after - tax) cost of debt = Kd * ( 1 - t )
Where
Kd = Yield to maturity = Cost of debt ; t = tax rate ;
As per the information given in the question we have
Kd = 7.2 % ; t = 35 % = 0.35 ;
Applying the above information in the formula we have the effective (after-tax) cost of debt is
= 7.2 * ( 1 - 0.35 )
= 7.2 * 0.65
= 4.68 %
Thus the effective ( after-tax ) cost of debt = 4.68 %
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