Consider the Part exchange. Each Part contract has a market value of $20 and a notional value of $100. Over one day, the following trades occur:
*A long, B short 5 contracts
*B long, C short 5 contracts
What is the notional value of open interest?
A.) $100
B.) $0
C.) $500
D.) $1,000
Open interest is calculated by adding all the contracts from opened trades and subtracting the contracts when a trade is closed.
In this case,
- A goes long for 5 comtracts and B goes short for 5 contracts - Hence total open interest is 5+5 =10
- Now B goes long for 5 contracts squaring off his above position and C goes short for 5 contract - So now the total interest is the transactions which are not yet squared-off :
i.e.A - Long - 5 contracts
B - 0 contracts
C - Short - 5 contracts.
Therefore total Open interest = (5+5) = 10 contracts
Notional value of a contract = $ 100 per contract.
Therefore the total notional value of open interest = Toal open interest * Notional value per contract
= 10 contracts * $100
= $1000
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