Brandlin Company of Anaheim, California, sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2015, with payment of 23,000 korunas to be received on March 1, 2016. Brandlin enters into a forward contract on December 1, 2015, to sell 23,000 korunas on March 1, 2016. Relevant exchange rates for the koruna on various dates are as follows: |
Date | Spot Rate |
Forward Rate (to March 1, 2016) |
||
December 1, 2015 | $ | 3.40 | $ | 3.475 |
December 31, 2015 | 3.50 | 3.600 | ||
March 1, 2016 | 3.65 | N/A | ||
Brandlin’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Brandlin must close its books and prepare financial statements at December 31. a1. What is the impact on 2015 net income? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) a2. What is the impact on 2016 net income? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) a3. What is the impact on net income over the two accounting periods? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
Part a1)
The impact on 2015 net income is determined as below:
Sales (23,000*3.40) | 78,200 |
Foreign Exchange Gain [23,000*(3.50 - 3.40)] | 2,300 |
Loss on Forward Contract | -2,300 |
Premium Revenue [23,000*(3.475 - 3.40)*1/3] | 575 |
Impact on 2015 Income | $78,775 |
_____
Part a2)
The impact on 2016 net income is calculated as follows:
Foreign Exchange Gain [23,000*(3.65 - 3.50)] | 3,450 |
Loss on Forward Contract | -3,450 |
Premium Revenue [23,000*(3.475 - 3.40)*2/3] | 1,150 |
Impact on 2016 Income | $1,150 |
_____
Part a3)
The impact on net income over the two accounting periods is arrived as below:
Impact on Net Income Over Two Accounting Periods = Impact on 2015 Net Income + Impact on 2016 Net Income = 78,775 + 1,150 = $79,925
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