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All-Canadian, Ltd. is a multiproduct company with three divisions: Pacific Division, Plains Division, and Atlantic Division. The company has two sources of long-term capital: debt and equity. The interest rate on All-Canadian’s $400 million debt is 8 percent, and the company’s tax rate is 30 percent. The cost of All-Canadian’s equity capital is 12 percent. Moreover, the market value of the company’s equity is $624 million. (The book value of All-Canadian’s equity is $430 million, but that amount does not reflect the current value of the company’s assets or the value of intangible assets.)
The following data (in millions) pertain to All-Canadian’s three
divisions.
Division | Before-Tax
Operating Income |
Current Liabilities |
Total Assets |
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Pacific | $ | 17 | $ | 9 | $ | 75 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Plains | 50 | 8 | 305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlantic | 42 | 12 | 488 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Compute the economic value added (or EVA) for each of the company's three divisions. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your final answers in dollars and not millions.)
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Answer:-
Economic Value added = Net operating profit after tax - (WACC*Capital investment)
Net operating ptofit after tax = Operating profit * (1-0.3)
Pacific - 17*0.7 = 11.9
Plains - 50*0.7 = 35
Atlantic - 42*(1-0.3) = 42*0.7 = 29.4
WACC = E/V * Ke + D/V * Kd * (1 – Tax Rate)
WACC = 624/(624+400) * 0.12 + 400/(624+400)* 0.08 (1-0.3)
WACC= 0.073125+0.021875
WACC= 0.095
WACC= 9.5%
EVA
Pacific - 11.9 - (0.095*66) = 5.63m = 5,630,000
Equity capital is assumed as - Total asset - current liability = 75-9 =66
Plains - 35 - (0.095*297) = 6.785m 6,785,000
Equity capital is assumed as - Total asset - current liability = 305-8 =297
Atlantic - 29.4 - (0.095*476) = -15.82m = -15,820,000
Equity capital is assumed as - Total asset - current liability = 488-12 =476
All Candian - 76.3 - (0.095*839) = -3.405m = 3,405,000
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