Doctor Bob purchased 100 acres of land 10 years ago for $5000 per acre. If he could have alternately invested the money at 6 percent per year, what price per acre must he receive today to break even with his opportunity rate? If Doctor Bob sold the land at $12,500 per acre today, what was his actual rate of return?
If Doctor Bob could have invested money at 6% per year, the value of such investment after 10 years would be calculated using following formula
Future Value = Present Value *(1+ rate)^Number of years
Present value = 5000(per acre) *100(acres) = 500,000$
rate = 6%
Number of years = 10 years
Futue value (that is at the end of 10th year) = 500000*(1+0.06)^10 = 895,423.8483$
If he invested that amount 10 years ago he would have accumulated amount that is equal to 895,423.8483$
In order to find breakeven with the same rate, we have to divide the accumulated amount by number of acres
= 895423.8483/100
= 8954.2385$ per acre.
If doctor bob solds the land for 12,500 his actual return would be calculated as
=(Ending value - Beginning value )/Beginning Value
= (12500-5000)/5000
= 150%
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