Sarah is the marketing manager for Utter Mayhem, the hottest new game among teenage gamers. In order to get her bonus she has to sell a lot of games in the Christmas launch, as Utter Mayhem was a bit pricy to make. She has the following information.
FC = $1.200.000
Price = $55
Unit variable cost = $28
If Breakeven Even Volume (BEV) = fixed costs / (price-variable cost) then how many games does Sarah need to sell to make a profit of $500,000.
Sarah has launched the EU marketing plan for Utter Mayhem and
expects to sell 100,000 units in addition to those sold in the US.
The retail price for the units sold in the EU is $60 USD. The
distributor expense adds an additional $5 to the unit variable cost
for each unit sold in the EU and fixed costs increase by $25,000.
What are the firm’s TOTAL profits for both the US and the EU if it
sells 75,000 games in the US?
HINTS:
• You need to determine Sarah’s new fixed costs AND her variable
cost for each unit sold in the EU.
• Make sure you account for units sold in the US and the EU
• You are looking for TOTAL profits
Answer:
a) Fixed cost = $1,200,000
Price = $55
Unit variable cost = $28
Let the units to be sold for $500000 be X.
Revenue = Price * Units sold = 55X
Cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost = 1200000 + 28X
Profit = Revenue - Cost
= 55X - (1200000 + 28X)
This should be equal to 500000
Hence, 27X - 1200000 = 500000
X = 1700000/27 = 62963
Hence, Sarah needs to sell 62963 games to make a profit of $500000
b) Games sold in US = 75000
Revenue = 55 * 75000 = $4125000
Costs = 1200000 + 75000 * 28 = 3300000
Profit from US market = Revenue - Cost
= 4125000 - 3300000
= $825000
Games sold in EU = 100000
Price = $60, Unit variable cost = $33
Revenue = 60 * 100000 = $6000000
Cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost = 1225000 + 33 * 100000 = $4525000
Profit from EU market = Revenue - Cost
= 6000000 - 4525000
= $1475000
Hence, total profits = $825000 + $1475000 = $2300000
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