You are saving for your child’s college education. Tuition will be $30,000 each year for four years, with the first tuition payment due 18 years from today. • How much do you need to deposit today in a bank account that earns 6% annual interest from now through the end of your child’s college education so that you will have enough money to meet all the tuition payments?
We will answer the question by breaking it up in 2 parts.
In the first part we would calculate the value of $30000 yearly at the start of education (i.e 18 years later),by discounting it at 6% yearly.(We could have used the present value of annuity due formula, at 6% and 4 years, but this method will help to explain this better)
Year Number | Value of fees at the start of year 1 |
1 |
$30000 |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
Total Funds needed at the start of year 1 | =$30000+$28302+$26700+$25189=$110191 |
In part 2, we will use the valus we got in part 1 and discount it down at 6% for 18 years using the following formula,
where,
r=rate of interest
n=number of years
here,
He needs to deposit $38605 today.
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