) A garage is comparing the cost of buying two different car
hoists. Hoist A will cost $20,000, will
require servicing of $500 every two years, and last ten years.
Hoist B will cost $15,000, require
servicing of $800 per year, and last eight years. If the cost of
capital is 7%, which is the better
option, given that the firm has an ongoing requirement for a
hoist?
A) Hoist A, since it has a greater equivalent annual annuity.
B) Hoist A, since it has a greater present value (PV).
C) Hoist B, since it has a greater present value (PV).
D) Hoist B, since it has a greater equivalent annual annuity.
A) Hoist A, since it has a greater equivalent annual annuity
Explanation:
Using financial calculator to calculate the Npv of Hoist A
Inputs: C0= -20,000
C2= -500. Frequency= 1
C4= -500. Frequency= 1
C6= -500. Frequency= 1
C8= -500. Frequency= 1
C10= -500. Frequency= 1
I= 7%
Npv = compute
We get , NPV of the Hoist A as -$21,696.52
Now , calculating the EAA of the hoist A
Using financial calculator to calculate EAA
Inputs: N= 10
I/y= 7%
Pv= 21,696.52
Fv= 0
Pmt= compute
We get, EAA as -$3,089
Hoist B
Using financial calculator to calculate Npv
Inputs: C0= -15,000
C1= -800. Frequency= 8
I= 7%
Npv= compute
We get, Npv of the project As -$19,777.04
Now calculate EAA
Inputs: N= 8
I/y= 7%
Pv= 19,777.04
Fv= 0
Pmt = compute
We get, EAA as -$3,312
As the EAA of Hoist A is higher than hoist B we choose Hoist A .
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