15. Hardmon Enterprises is currently an all-equity firm with an
expected return of 17.2%. It is considering borrowing money to buy
back some of its existing shares. Assume perfect capital
markets.
a. Suppose Hardmon borrows to the point that its debt-equity ratio
is 0.50. With this amount of debt, the debt cost of capital is 6%.
What will be the expected return of equity after this
transaction?
b. Suppose instead Hardmon borrows to the point that its
debt-equity ratio is 1.50. With this amount of debt, Hardmon's
debt will be much riskier. As a result, the debt cost of capital
will be 8%. What will be the expected return of equity in this
case?
c. A senior manager argues that it is in the best interest of the
shareholders to choose the capital structure that leads to the
highest expected return for the stock. How would you respond to
this argument?
A)
Given it is a all equity firm so,
Levered cost of capital= Unlevered cost of capital + D/E*(Unlevered cost of capital - coat of debt)
=0.172+0.5*(0.172-0.06)
=22.80%
Q2)
So here she has borrowed so that d/e ratio was increased then using the same formula above,
=0.172+1.5*(0.172-0.08)
=31.00%
Q3)
Look here, We have increased the d/e ratio means we have geared to higher level upon which the risk is also increased leading to more returns aslo. So they are going in hand -in - hand like more risk more returns. Thats it!
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