XYZ Company, a 'for-profit' business, had revenues of $12 million in 2016. Expenses other than depreciation totaled 75 percent of revenues, and depreciation expense was $1.5 million. XYZ Company, must pay taxes at a rate of 40 percent of pretax (operating) income. All revenues were collected in cash during the year, and all expenses other than depreciation were paid in cash.
What was XYZ's total cash flow?
Revenue in cash = cash inflow = $12,000,000
Expenses other than depreciation = cash outflow = 75% of revenue = 0.75 * 12,000,000 = $9,000,000
Tax paid = cash outflow = Profit before tax * tax rate
Profit before tax = Revenue - expenses other than depreciation - depreciation = 12,000,000 - 9,000,000 - 1,500,000 = $1,500,000
Tax = $1,500,000 * 0.40 = $600,000 is cash outflow also
Calculation of Net cash outflow
Particulars | $'000 | |
Revenue | 12000 | |
Less: | Expenses | 9000 |
Less: | Depreciation | 1500 |
PBT | 1500 | |
Less: | Tax @ 40% | 600 |
PAT | 900 | |
Add: | Depreciation | 1500 |
Net cash inflow | 2400 |
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