Suppose a seven-year, $1,000 bond with a 7.6% coupon rate and semiannual coupons is trading with a yield to maturity of 6.54%.
a. Is this bond currently trading at a discount, at par, or at a premium? Explain.
b. If the yield to maturity of the bond rises to 7.33% (APR with semiannual compounding), what price will the bond trade for?
a. Is this bond currently trading at a discount, at par, or at a premium? Explain. (Select the best choice below.)
A. Because the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate, the bond is trading at a premium.
B. Because the yield to maturity is less than the coupon rate, the bond is trading at a premium.
C. Because the yield to maturity is less than the coupon rate, the bond is trading at a discount.
D. Because the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate, the bond is trading at par.
b. If the yield to maturity of the bond rises to7.33% (APR with semiannual compounding), what price will the bond trade for?The new price of the bond is
$______. (Round to the nearest cent.)
a)
B. Because the yield to maturity is less than the coupon rate, the bond is trading at a premium.
When yield to maturity is less than coupon rate, bond will sell at premium. This is because the bond is offereing a coupon rate more than what is being offered in the market. So the bond is offering 7.6% whereas the market is offering 6.54%. Since bond is offereing a higher coupon rate, company will also demand a premium from the investor.
b)
Semi annual coupon = (7.6% of 1000) / 2 = 38
Number of periods = 7 * 2 = 14
Semi annual rate = 7.33% / 2 = 3.665%
Price = Coupon * [1 - 1 / (1 + r)^n] / r + FV / (1 + r)^n
Price = 38 * [1 - 1 / (1 + 0.03665)^14] / 0.03665 + 1000 / (1 + 0.03665)^14
Price = 38 * [1 - 0.604157] / 0.03665 + 604.157083
Price = 38 * 10.800629 + 604.157083
Price = $1,014.58
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