Bonds of Food Corporation with a par value of $1,000 sell for $960, matures in four years and have a 7% annual coupon rate paid annually, the interest rate will be 10%, 8%, and 11% respectively. Calculate the Realized compound yield.
Answer-
The realized compound yield is the rate of return one would earn if all the coupon payments are reinvested.
Given
FV = $ 1000
PV = $ 960
Number of years = 4
Annual coupon = 7 % annually = 7 % x $ 1000 = 0.07 x $ 1000 = $
70
The interet rates are 10 % , 8 % and 11 %
Since the coupon payments are $ 70 / year and are reinvested at 10 % , 8 % and 11 %
Coupon payments are worth = $ 70 x ( 1.10 ) x ( 1.08) x ( 1.11) + $ 70 x ( 1.08) x ( 1.11) + $ 70 x (1.11)
= $ 70 x 1.31868 + $ 70 x 1.1988 + $ 70 x 1.11
= $ 92.31 + $ 83.916 + $ 77.7
= $ 253.926
The total return from the investment = $ 1000 + $ 253.926 = $ 1253.926
The present value or purhase price = $ 960
The realized compound yield or return is
$ 960 x ( 1+r)4 = $ 1253.926
By using financial calculator we get
PV = ( $ 960)
FV = $ 1253.926
N= 4
PMT = $ 0
I/Y = r = ?
I/Y = r = 6.9 %
Therefore the realized compound yield = 6.9 %
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