State Of Economy |
Prob of State |
Stock A |
Stock B |
Recession |
0.20 |
0.07 |
-0.05 |
Normal |
0.45 |
0.09 |
0.12 |
Boom |
0.35 |
0.17 |
0.27 |
Expected return = sum of [probability*return]
Expected return for Stock A = (0.20*0.07)+(0.45*0.09)+(0.35*0.17) = 11.40%
Expected return for Sock B = (0.20*-0.05)+(0.45*0.12)+(0.35*0.27) = 13.85%
Standard deviation = [sum of (probability*(return - expected return)^2)]^0.5
Standard deviation for Stock A = [0.20*(0.07-0.114)^2 + 0.45*(0.09-0.114)^2 + 0.35*(0.17-0.114)^2]^0.5 = 0.04176 or 4.176%
Standard deviation for Stock B = [0.20*(-0.05-0.1385)^2 + 0.45*(0.12-0.1385)^2 + 0.35*(0.27-0.1385)^2]^0.5 = 0.11538 or 11.538%
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