Assume that the XYZ Company issued a bond with a face value of $1,000, and coupon rate of 10%. if the YTM is now 6% and there are 14 years left to maturity and the company gives semi annual coupon. What is the bond price?
We know that,
Price of a bond = Present value of all the semi-annual coupons and face value discounted at semi-annual ytm
Face Value = 1000
Number of payments = 14*2 = 28
Semi-annual coupon amount = 0.1 *1000/2 = 50
Semi-annual ytm = 0.06/2 = 0.03
Price of the bond = 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^1 + 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^2 + 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^3 + 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^4 + 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^5 + .......................... +50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^10 +50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^11 + 50/(1+semi-annual ytm)^28 + 1000/(1+semi-annual ytm)^28
We will use heat and trial method to get that value for which above equation satisfies.
Price = 1375.28 Answer
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