A bond has a PAR value of $1,000 with a 12% coupon and a 4% semi-annually compounded yield. What is the bond's duration given that there are two years left to maturity?
Value of Bond =
Where r is the discounting rate of a compounding period i.e. 4% / 2 = 0.02
And n is the no of Compounding periods 2 years * 2 = 4
Coupon 12% /2 = 0.06
=
=1152.31
Duration
Time | Cash Flow | PV Factor @ 0.04 / 2 = 0.02 | PV of Cash Flow | PV * TIme |
0.5 | 60 | 0.98039215686 | 58.8235294116 | 29.4117647058 |
1 | 60 | 0.96116878123 | 57.6701268738 | 57.6701268738 |
1.50 | 60 | 0.94232233453 | 56.5393400718 | 84.8090101077 |
2 | 1060 | 0.923845426 | 979.27615156 | 1958.55230312 |
2131.44 |
Duration = 2131.44 / Value of Bond
Duration = 2131.44 / 1152.31
= 1.85
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