uad Enterprises is considering a new 3-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.16 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 3-year tax life, after which time it will have a market value of $168,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $240,000. The project is estimated to generate $1,920,000 in annual sales, with costs of $768,000. The tax rate is 22 percent and the required return on the project is 16 percent. |
What is the project's Year 0 net cash flow? |
What is the project's Year 1 net cash flow? |
What is the project's Year 2 net cash flow? |
What is the project's Year 3 net cash flow? |
What is the NPV? |
initial cost is 2160000
salvage value = 168000
depreciable value = 1992000
depreciation per year = 1992000/3 = 664000
year 0 cash flow is initial investment + working capital
= 2160000+240000= 2400000
calculation of operating cash flows
sales | 1920000 | |
less | costs | 768000 |
less | depreciation | 664000 |
PBT | 488000 | |
less | tax @22% | 107360 |
PAT | 380640 | |
add | depreciation | 664000 |
cash flows | 1044640 |
cash flows from year 1 and 2 will be 1044640
cash flow for year 3 = 1044640+240000+168000= 1452640
calculation of npv
npv is pv of cash flows less initial investment
discount rate = 16%
year | cash flows | discount @ 16% | pv of cash flows |
0 | -2400000 | 1 | -2400000 |
1 | 1044640 | 0.8620689655 | 900551.7241 |
2 | 1044640 | 0.7431629013 | 776337.6932 |
3 | 1452640 | 0.6406576735 | 930644.9629 |
npv | 207534.3803 |
npv is 207534
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