Consider the following scenario analysis: Rate of Return Scenario Probability Stocks Bonds Recession 0.20 –9 % 21 % Normal economy 0.70 22 9 Boom 0.10 25 5
b. Calculate the expected rate of return and standard deviation for each investment. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
a.Expected return=Respective return*Respective probability
=(0.2*-9)+(0.7*22)+(0.1*25)=16.1%
probability | Return | probability*(Return-Expected rate of return)^2 |
0.2 | -9 | 0.2*(-9-16.1)^2=126.002 |
0.7 | 22 | 0.7*(22-16.1)^2=24.367 |
0.1 | 25 | 0.1*(25-16.1)^2=7.921 |
Total=158.29% |
Standard deviation=[Total probability*(Return-Expected rate of return)^2/Total probability]^(1/2)
=12.6%(Approx).
b.Expected return=Respective return*Respective probability
=(0.2*21)+(0.7*9)+(0.1*5)=11%
probability | Return | probability*(Return-Expected rate of return)^2 |
0.2 | 21 | 0.2*(21-11)^2=20 |
0.7 | 9 | 0.7*(9-11)^2=2.8 |
0.1 | 5 | 0.1*(5-11)^2=3.6 |
Total=26.4% |
Standard deviation=[Total probability*(Return-Expected rate of return)^2/Total probability]^(1/2)
=5.1%(Approx)
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