(Evaluating profitability) Last year, Stevens Inc. had sales of $400,000, with a cost of goods sold of $114,000. The firm's operating expenses were $127,000, and its increase in retained earnings was $57,000. There are currently 22,200 common stock shares outstanding and the firm pays a $1.58 dividend per share.
a. Assuming the firm's earnings are taxed at 34 percent, construct the firm's income statement.
b. Compute the firm's operating profit margin.
c. What was the times interest earned?
a. Assuming the firm's earnings are taxed at 34 percent, construct the firm's income statement. (Round to the nearest dollar. NOTE: You may input expense accounts as negative values.)
Stevens Inc. Income Statement |
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$ |
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Gross profits |
$ |
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Operating income (EBIT) |
$ |
|
Earnings before taxes |
$ |
|
Net income |
$ |
Sales | 400,000 |
COGS | 114,000 |
Gross Profits | 286,000 |
Op. expense | 127,000 |
EBIT | 159,000 |
Interest | 19,491 |
EBT | 139,509 |
Tax (34%) | 47,433 |
Net Income | 92,076 |
Dividends | 35,076 |
Retained earnings | 57,000 |
Dividends = 22,200 x 1.58 = 35,076
Net Income = Dividends + Retained earnings = 92,076
Tax = Net Income x 34% / (1 - 34%) = 47,433
EBT = Net Income + Tax = 139,509
EBIT = Sales - COGS - Operating Expense = 159,000
Interest expense = 159,000 - 139,509 = 19,491
b) Operating profit margin = EBIT / Sales = 39.75%
c) Times interest earned = EBIT / Interest = 8.16
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