Consider the following bond issued by Halliburton:
coupon rate: 7.129%
with semi-annual coupon payments Face value: $1,000
Bond matures in 21 years
Suppose, for the sake of argument, that the annual discount rate is 7.958%, with semi-annual compounding. What is the value of the bond?
The value of the bond is computed as shown below:
= Coupon payment x [ [ (1 - 1 / (1 + r)n ] / r ] + Par value / (1 + r)n
The coupon payment is computed as follows:
= 7.129% / 2 x $ 1,000 (Since the payments are semi annual, hence divided by 2)
= $ 35.645
The discount rate is computed as follows:
= 7.958% / 2 (Since semi annual compounding, hence divided by 2)
= 3.979% or 0.03979
N is computed as follows:
= 21 x 2 (Since the payments are semi annual, hence multiplied by 2)
= 42
So, the price of the bond will be as follows:
= $ 35.645 x [ [ (1 - 1 / (1 + 0.03979)42 ] / 0.03979 ] + $ 1,000 / 1.0397942
= $ 35.645 x 20.25093679 + $ 194.2152252
= $ 916.06 Approximately
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