Adamson Corporation is considering four average-risk projects with the following costs and rates of return:
Project | Cost | Expected Rate of Return | |
1 | $2,000 | 16.00% | |
2 | 3,000 | 15.00 | |
3 | 5,000 | 13.75 | |
4 | 2,000 | 12.50 |
The company estimates that it can issue debt at a rate of rd = 9%, and its tax rate is 25%. It can issue preferred stock that pays a constant dividend of $5.00 per year at $50.00 per share. Also, its common stock currently sells for $36.00 per share; the next expected dividend, D1, is $4.75; and the dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% per year. The target capital structure consists of 75% common stock, 15% debt, and 10% preferred stock.
What is the cost of each of the capital components? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Cost of debt:
Cost of preferred stock:
Cost of retained earnings:
What is Adamson's WACC? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Sol :
a) To determined cost of each of the capital components as follows,
i) Debt rate (rd) = 9%
Tax rate = 25%
Cost of debt = rd x (1-tax rate)
Cost of debt = 9% x (1-25%)
Cost of debt = 0.09 x 0.75 = 6.75%
ii) Dividend = $5
Preferred stock price = $50
Cost of preferred stock = Dividend/Price
Cost of preferred stock = 5/50
Cost of preferred stock = 10%
iii) Expected dividend for common sharea (D1) = $4.75
Common stock price (Cp) = $36
Dividend growth (g) = 4%
Cost of retained earnings: = D1/CP + g
Cost of retained earnings: = 4.75/36 + 4%
Cost of retained earnings: = 13.19% + 4% = 17.19%
Cost of retained earnings: = 17.19%
b) WACC = Cost of equity x %equity + Cost of debt x %debt x (1-tax rate) + Cost of preferred stock x %preferred stock
WACC = 17.19% x 75% + 6.75% x 15% + 10% x 10%
WACC = 12.89% + 1.01% + 1%
WACC = 14.90%
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