suppose you want to short $5,000 worth of Stock AAA, which is currently selling for $12.50. In you want to use the broker's money for 30% and your money for the rest. If the price increases to $13.80, what is your new percentage margin?
Current selling price = $12.50
Investment amount = $5,000
Broker's money = 30%
= 5,000 x 30%
= $1,500
Hence, remaining 70% amount will be contributed by the investor
Investor's contribution = 5,000 x 70%
= $3,500
Hence, number of shares = 5,000/12.50
= 400
When share price increases to $13.80, total investment will be = 400 x 13.80
= $5,520
Broker's funds = $1,500
Hence, investor's contribution will be = 5,520 - 1,500
= $4,020
Hence,investor's new margin percentage = 4,020/5,520
= 72.83%
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