Question

Here are the abbreviated financial statements for Planner’s Peanuts: INCOME STATEMENT, 2019 Sales $ 3,000 Cost...

Here are the abbreviated financial statements for Planner’s Peanuts:

INCOME STATEMENT, 2019
Sales $ 3,000
Cost 2,300
Net income $ 700
BALANCE SHEET, YEAR-END
2018 2019 2018 2019
Assets $ 3,500 $ 4,200 Debt $ 833 $ 2,000
Equity 2,667 2,200
Total $ 3,500 $ 4,200 Total $ 3,500 $ 4,200

a. If sales increase by 20% in 2020 and the company uses a strict percentage of sales planning model (meaning that all items on the income and balance sheet also increase by 20%), what must be the balancing item?

b. What will be the value of this balancing item?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a.

(a) Net Income next year $ 840 and Equity is increased by (2640-2200) = 440. then balance (840-440) = 400 should be dividend.

Income statement
Current New(20% increase)
Sales 3000 3600 3000*1.2
Cost 2300 2760 2300*1.2
Net Income 700 840 700*1.2
New Balance sheet
Assets (4200*1.2) 5040 Debt(2000*1.2) 2400
Equity (2200*1.2 2640
5040 5040

(b) value of balancing item is $840- $440 = $ 400 (dividend)

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