Derek can deposit $237.00 per month for the next 10 years into an account at Bank A. The first deposit will be made next month. Bank A pays 14.00% and compounds interest monthly. Derek can deposit $2,417.00 per year for the next 10 years into an account at Bank B. The first deposit will be made next year. Bank B compounds interest annually. What rate must Bank B pay for Derek to have the same amount in both accounts after 10 years?
The question is solved in two parts. First, the future value of the deposits made in Bank A is calculated.
Information provided:
Monthly deposit= $237
Time= 10 years*12= 120 months
Interest rate= 14%/12= 1.1667% per month
Enter the below in a financial calculator to compute the future value.
PMT= -237
N= 120
I/Y= 1.1667
Press the CPT key and FV to compute the future value of annuity due.
The value obtained is 61,399.33.
Therefore, the future value of the deposits in Bank A is $61,399.33.
Next, the interest rate of Bank B is calculated by entering the below in a financial calculator:
FV= 61,399.33.
N= 10
PMT= -2,417
Press the CPT key and I/Y to compute the interest rate.
The value obtained is 19.5618.
Therefore, Bank B must offer a annual rate of return is 19.56%.
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