A flywheel energy storage plant has a storage capacity of 20 MWh. For how many hours could it power a town of 5000 houses, if each house consumes energy at a rate of about 1kW?
(a) 1 hour (b) 2 hours (c) 4 hours (d) 30 minutes
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SOLUTION: OPTION (C)
GIVEN, TOTAL CAPACITY = 20 MWh
NO. OF HOUSE IN TOWN = 5000
CONSUMPTION PER HOUSE = 1kW
THEREFORE, TOTAL CONSUMPTION = NO. OF HOUSE IN TOWN * CONSUMPTION PER HOUSE = 5000 * 1 kW = 5000 kW
= 5 MW
TOTAL HOURS OF SUPPLY PROVIDED = TOTAL CAPACITY / TOTAL CONSUMPTION = 20 MWh / 5 MW = 4 hour,
THEREFORE, flywheel energy storage plant CAN POWER THE TOWN FOR 4 HOURS WITH 20 MWh STORAGE CAPACITY.
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