A 33 kV, three-phase, 50 Hz line of resistance 2 Ω/ph and reactance j9 Ω/ph supplies a 33 kV/440 V transformer having negligible resistance and reactance of j2 Ω/ph referred to 33 kV. The transformer supplies a 440 V feeder of resistance 0.01 Ω/ph and reactance j0.007 Ω/ph. If VR, the receiving-end voltage, is 440 V, calculate VS, the sending-end voltage, when the three-phase load delivered is 440 kW at unity power factor.
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