If the price of output is $5, the value of the marginal product of labor of the third worker is:
Number of workers Output
2 30
3 38
4 42
5 44
a. |
$8. |
|
b. |
$30. |
|
c. |
$40. |
|
d. |
$38.. |
Ans:
Option C
value of the marginal product of labor of the third worker = $40
Marginal product of labor is the additional output resulting from employing an additional unit of labor.
Marginal product of labor = change in total output / change in labor
Table showing marginal product of labor
Number of workers | Output | Marginal product of labor | Value of the marginal product of labor = Marginal product of labor * price |
2 | 30 | 30 | $150 |
3 | 38 | 8 | $40 |
4 | 42 | 4 | $20 |
5 | 44 | 2 | $10 |
Hence the value of the marginal product of labor of the third worker is $40.
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