Suppose that two firms compete in the same market producing
homogenous products with the following inverse demand function:
P=1,000-(Q1+Q2)
The cost function of each firm is given by:
C1=4Q1
C2=4Q2
- Suppose that the two firms engage in Bertrand price
competition. What price should firm 1 set in equilibrium? What
price should firm 2 set? What are the profits for each firm in
equilibrium? What is the total market output?
- Suppose that the two firms collude in quantity, i.e.,
acting together as a profit-maximizing single firm. What are the
equilibrium market price, total industry output, and each firm’s
profits?