The daily demand for hotel rooms on Manhattan Island in New York is given by the equation QD = 250,000 - 375P. The daily supply of hotel rooms on Manhattan Island is given by the equation QS = 15,000 + 212.5P (Use 100$ as the beginning and 600$ as the last price). a. Calculate and provide the demand and supply schedule. (15pts.) b. What is the equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price? (5pts.)
Demand and supply schedule is as follows:
Price | Demand | Supply |
100 | 250000 - 375*100 = 212500 | 15000 + 212.5*100 = 36250 |
200 | 250000 - 375*200 = 175000 | 15000 + 212.5*200 = 57500 |
300 | 250000 - 375*300 = 137500 | 15000 + 212.5*300 = 78750 |
400 | 250000 - 375*400 = 100000 | 15000 + 212.5*400 = 100000 |
500 | 250000 - 375*500 = 62500 | 15000 + 212.5*500 = 121250 |
600 | 250000 - 375*600 = 25000 | 15000 + 212.5*600 = 142500 |
(b) From the demand and supply schedule, it is clear that demand is equal to supply when P = 400 and Q = 100000. Thus, this is the equilibrium point,
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