Question

Assume a demand function is given by Qd=40-2P+4Ps-2Pc+5Y and a supply function is given by Qs=16+4P-6Pi,...

Assume a demand function is given by Qd=40-2P+4Ps-2Pc+5Y and a supply function is given by Qs=16+4P-6Pi, where Ps, Pc, and Pi are the price of a substitute, complement, and input to production respectively. How does a $1 increase in the price of a substitute change the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity?

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Equilibrium occurs when Quantity demand(Qs) = Quantity supplied(Qs)

Thus Qd = Qs => 40 - 2P + 4Ps - 2Pc + 5Y = 16 + 4P - 6Pi

=> 6P = 40 + 4Ps - 2Pc + 5Y - 16 + 6Pi

=> P = (1/6)(40 + 4Ps - 2Pc + 5Y - 16 + 6Pi)

Now Ps increased by $1 and rest will remain same. Thus we have,

Hence, This means that equilibrium price will increase by 4/6 i.e. $0.67 (approx)

So,Equilibrium Quantity(Q) = Qd = Qs = 16 + 4P - 6Pi

Hence, This means that equilibrium quantity will increase by 16/6 i.e. 2.67 units(approx)

(Note that only Ps changes by 1 and rest are constant. So, and rest of all changes is 0)

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
1. The market demand and supply was given as follow: Qd = 10 – 2P Qs...
1. The market demand and supply was given as follow: Qd = 10 – 2P Qs = -5 + 3P a) Compute for the Price equilibrium b) Compute for the Quantity equilibrium c) Plot/graph the following equation. 2. Given the equation, find the equilibrium price and quantity of the following market and plot the equation. 13P – Qs = 27 Qd + 4P – 24 = 0
The demand and supply for a good are respectively QD = 16 – 2P + 2I...
The demand and supply for a good are respectively QD = 16 – 2P + 2I and QS = 2P – 4 with QD denoting the quantity demanded, QS the quantity supplied, and P the price for the good. Suppose the consumers’ income is I = 2. 6) Determine the price-elasticity of demand if P = 2. 7) Determine the income-elasticity of demand if P = 2. 8) Determine the price-elasticity of supply if P = 4. 9) Determine consumers’...
1. Suppose the demand for village defense in Temeria is Qd=300-2P, and the supply is Qs=4P....
1. Suppose the demand for village defense in Temeria is Qd=300-2P, and the supply is Qs=4P. a. Graph the supply and demand curves. (3 points) b. Solve for the equilibrium price and quantity. Show this point on your graph from part (a). (5 points) c. How much consumer surplus is created in this market? How much producer surplus? (4 points) d. Suppose the King of Temeria puts a tax of 10 orens per unit on village defense. Write an equation...
1. Consider a demand curve of the form QD = 40 - 2P, where QD is...
1. Consider a demand curve of the form QD = 40 - 2P, where QD is the quantity demanded and P is the price of the good. The supply curve takes the form of QS = -4 + 2P, where QS is the quantity supplied, and P is the price of the good. Be sure to put P on the vertical axis and Q on the horizontal axis. a. What is the equilibrium price and quantity? Draw out the supply...
The demand and supply curves for a good are given by QD = 50 – 2P...
The demand and supply curves for a good are given by QD = 50 – 2P and QS = P – 1. Calculate the price elasticity of demand at the equilibrium price. Calculate the price elasticity of supply at the equilibrium price. What would happen to consumer expenditures on the good if firms must pay higher prices for their inputs in production?
Consider the following market. Demand is given by qd = 150 – 2P, where qd is...
Consider the following market. Demand is given by qd = 150 – 2P, where qd is the quantity demanded and P is the price. Supply is given by qs = P, where qs is the quantity supplied.The government implements a tax of $30 per unit to be paid by consumers. What is the new market equilibrium? What is the economic incidence of the tax (that is, who pays for the tax)? How would your answer change if the government implemented...
The demand for a product is Qd=320-8p-2px and supply is Qs=20+4p, where Q is the quantity...
The demand for a product is Qd=320-8p-2px and supply is Qs=20+4p, where Q is the quantity for the product, in thousands of units, P is the price of the product, and Px is the price of the another good X 1) When Px =$30, what is the equilibrium price and quantity sold for the product? 2) At the equilibrium price and quantity, what is the price elasticity of demand for the product?
(b) Given the following demand & supply functions for a product, qd=4p^2-25p+300 , qs=3p^2-200 Determine the...
(b) Given the following demand & supply functions for a product, qd=4p^2-25p+300 , qs=3p^2-200 Determine the market equilibrium price & quantities?
Assume that the demand function for a particular good is Qd=90-2P and the supply function is...
Assume that the demand function for a particular good is Qd=90-2P and the supply function is Qs= -10+2P. Assume that the market for the particular good was initially the equilibrium (with no taxes, no regulation, etc.). Assume that a tax of $1 is imposed on the sellers of the good. How will the incidence of the tax be distributed between the sellers (producers) and the buyers (consumers) of the good?
Use the following general linear supply function: Qs= 40 + 6P − 8PI + 10F where...
Use the following general linear supply function: Qs= 40 + 6P − 8PI + 10F where Qs is the quantity supplied of the good, P is the price of the good, PI is the price of an input, and F is the number of firms producing the good. Suppose PI = $40, F = 50, and the demand function is Qd= 700 − 6P, then if government sets a price of $50 what will be the result?