Suppose Yukon Bank has the following simplified balance sheet
and that the desired reserve ratio is 20 percent.
Instructions: All answers to this question should be
entered as whole numbers.
Assets | Liabilities and net worth | |||||||
(1) | (2) | (1' ) | (2' ) | |||||
Cash reserves |
$22,000 |
$ | $ | Deposits | $100,000 | $ | $ | |
Securities |
38,000 |
$ | $ | |||||
Loans |
40,000 |
$ | $ | |||||
a. What is the maximum amount of new loans Yukon
Bank can make?
$
Show in columns 1 and 1' how the bank's
balance sheet will appear after the bank has loaned this additional
amount.
b. By how much has the supply of money
changed?
$
c. How will the bank’s balance sheet appear after
cheques drawn for the entire amount of the new loans have been
cleared against this bank? Show this new balance sheet in column 2
and 2'.
d. Answer parts (a), (b), and (c) on the
assumption that the desired reserve ratio is 15 percent.
What is the maximum amount of new loans
Yukon Bank can make?
$
Show in columns 3 and 3' (below) how the
bank’s balance sheet will appear after the bank has loaned this
additional amount.
By how much has the supply of money
changed?
$
Assets | Liabilities and net worth | |||||||
(3) | (4) | (3' ) | (4' ) | |||||
Cash reserves |
$22,000 |
$ | $ | Deposits | $100,000 | $ | $ | |
Securities |
38,000 |
$ | $ | |||||
Loans |
40,000 |
$ | $ | |||||
How will the bank’s balance sheet appear
after cheques drawn for the entire amount of the new loans have
been cleared against this bank? Show this new balance sheet in
column 4 and 4' in the table above.
I need to fill the (1) (2) (1')(2') (3)(4) (3')(4') columns filled and the questions asked
Answer: (a) $2,000; Column (1): Cash reserves = $22,000; Securities = $38,000; Loans = $42,000; Chequable deposits = $102,000
(b)Increase in the money supply by $2,000
(c) Column (2): Cash reserves = $20,000; Securities = $38,000; Loans = $42,000; Chequable deposits = $100,000
(d) Part (a): $7,000; Column (1) Cash reserves = $22,000; Securities = $38,000; Loans = $47,000; Chequable deposits = $107,000
(d) Part (b): Increase in the money supply by $7,000
(d) Part (c): Column (2): Cash reserves = $15,000; Securities = $38,000; Loans = $47,000; Chequable deposits = $100,000
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