Providing Public Goods: Very Small Town has an opportunity to build a park at a cost of $6000 per acre. Once built, the park is non-rival and non-excludable. Very Small Town has 3 residents (Alice, Bob, and Claire) whose total willingness to pay for parks of different sizes is summarized below.
Acres |
Alice |
Bob |
Claire |
1 |
$ 1800 |
$ 2800 |
$ 4000 |
2 |
$ 3500 |
$ 5000 |
$ 6500 |
3 |
$ 5000 |
$ 7100 |
$ 9000 |
4 |
$ 5500 |
$ 7500 |
$ 10000 |
a) What size park is socially optimal?
b) Suppose the cost of the park is evenly split between all residents.
i.What is the largest park which would receive majority approval on a yes-no vote?
ii.What’s the largest park which would receive unanimous support?
c) Suppose Bob had Alice’s preferences. How would your answers change to parts a and b?
d) Suppose the cost of the park is evenly split between (only) residents that vote “yes.” Who would support a 1-acre park? (Assume the above chart is known to all residents.)
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