Question

2. Unlike the growth concept of development involves a change of the entire society in the...

2. Unlike the growth concept of development involves a change of the entire society in the direction of the modernization ideals. Elucidate?

B. Is modernization the same as westernization, and discuss the modernization ideals? (Discuss)

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Step 1-
The idea of growth leads to economic development, subsequent social and cultural changes in a broad sense. The notion that societies can put on the evolutionary ladder is suggested in the idea of growth with developed nations of the West at the top and nations of Third world war down. The world is represented in the concept of development as in a situation of linear progression and alteration in which the North is advanced and the south is locked in static traditionalism which can lead to the transformation of modern technology and relations of capitalist production, discourse on development in the modern world is influenced by strategies. People to western forms of thought and behavior through the device of development are linked with Networks of power sites. Development appeals to western enlightenment's finest ideals and aspiration of poor people for a better life.
Sustainability is brought to the question of development. As there must not be only economic and social activities but also those activities which are related to the population, use of natural resources and the consequent impact of the environment.


Step 2-
The cycle of non-western countries imitating to western countries is called Westernization. By this cycle, culture falls under or embrace the western culture. There is a wider connotation to modernization on the other hand. Westernization is a subprocess of modernization in reality. Modernization embraces or follows a modern style or ways and concepts of thought, living, etc. A transition or change that provides a promise to retain the past is called Modernization. Westernization has significance because we require to upgrade to compete with others.
Forfeiting of dogma and introduction of practices consistent with the traditional wisdom is Modernization. Examples of modernization are the elimination of untouchability, women empowerment, etc. Western culture elements such as dress as formal dressing, pizza, a burger as fast food, etc are followed undoubtedly by westernization. Mature western market take advantage of opportunities in the rising Eastern economy also results in westernization as before a local business with roots in local traditions have a chance to get matured to Western world level.

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