If autonomous consumption is $1000, the MPC = 0.75, net taxes = $500, investment spending = $800, and govt purchases = $500, and NX = $0, what is equilibrium GDP?
Question 1 options:
$1,800 |
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$1,925 |
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$2,566.70 |
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$7,200 |
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$7,700 |
Question 2 (1 point)
The focus of the short-run macro model is on the role of
Question 2 options:
spending in explaining economic fluctuations |
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labor in explaining economic fluctuations |
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financial markets in explaining economic fluctuations |
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output in explaining economic fluctuations |
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resources in explaining economic fluctuations |
Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following is the definition of wealth?
Question 3 options:
real disposable income |
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the total value of assets |
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real income |
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the value of liabailities minus the value of assets |
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the value of assets minus the value of liabilities |
Question 4 (1 point)
Which of the following is the definition of wealth?
Question 4 options:
0 |
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100 |
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180 |
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200 |
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1000 |
Question 5 (1 point)
Which of the following would lead to a decrease in autonomous consumption spending?
Question 5 options:
a decrease in disposable income |
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an increase in disposable income |
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an increase in the interest rate |
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more optimistic expectations about future income |
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an increase in wealth |
Question 6 (1 point)
What are the MPC and level of autonomous consumption spending for a consumption function of the following form: C = 1200 + 0.5*DI
Question 6 options:
MPC = 0.5; autonomous consumption = $0.50 |
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MPC = 0.5; autonomous consumption = $1200 |
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MPC = 1200; autonomous consumption = $0.50 |
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MPC = 1200; autonomous consumption = $600 |
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none of the above are correct |
Question 7 (1 point)
What is the difference between actual investment (as defined in GDP) and planned investment?
Question 7 options:
Planned investment does not include unplanned inventory changes and actual investment does |
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there is no difference betwee actual and planned investment |
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planned investment does not include depreciation and actual investment does |
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planned investment includes inventories and actual investment does not |
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planned investment includes depreciation and acutal investment does not |
Question 8 (1 point)
If aggregate expenditure exceeds GDP, we expect inventories to shrink and firms to increase production
Question 8 options:
TRUE |
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FALSE |
Question 9 (1 point)
Suppose GDP is $4000 billion and aggregate expenditure is $3750 billion. Inventories will
Question 9 options:
increase by $250 billion |
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increase by $375 billion |
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increase by $400 billion |
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decrease by $250 billion |
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decrease by $375 billion |
Question 10 (1 point)
Suppose the economy is in equilibrium when firms decide to increase investment spending by $100 billion. According to the short-run macro model, what would be the effect on equilibrium real GDP?
Question 10 options:
there would be no effect because the increased investment spending would be offset by decreased spending in other sectors |
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it would increase by $100 billion |
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it would increase by more than $100 billion |
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it would increase by less than $100 billion |
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it would decrease by $100 billion |
Question 11 (1 point)
AE = 3000 + 0.75*RGDP. Given this equation for AE, describe inventories if RGDP = $8000
Question 11 options:
decreasing by $9000 |
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increasing by $9000 |
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decreasing by $1000 |
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increasing by $1000 |
Question 12 (1 point)
AE = 3000 + 0.75*RGDP. Given this equation for AE, if government spending increases by $2000, find the new equilibrium GDP
Question 12 options:
$8,000 |
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$4,000 |
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$14,667 |
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$20,000 |
Question 13 (1 point)
Which of the following will increase equilibrium GDP?
Question 13 options:
increasing firm planned investment |
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decreasing govt expenditures |
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increasing imports |
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all of the above will increase equilibrium GDP |
Question 14 (1 point)
Saved
Disposable income is
Question 14 options:
income minus saving |
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income minus taxes plus transfers |
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income plus transfers minus consumption expenditures |
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total income divided by the price level |
1. Ans - 7700
Explanation:
Equilibrium GDP is Y = C+ I + G + NX
C = 1000 + 0.75(Y-T) = 1000 + 0.75(Y-500)
Y = 1000 + 0.75(Y-500) + 800 + 500 + 0
Y - 0.75Y = 1925
0.25Y = 1925
Y = 7700
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2. Ans - spending in explaining economic fluctuations
3. Ans - the value of assets minus the value of liabilities
4.*** - Question is wrong
5. Ans - An increase in the interest rate
Explanation:
An increase in the interest rate lead to increase the savings which leads to reduce autonomous consumption.
6. Ans - MPC = 0.5; autonomous consumption = $1200
7. Ans - Planned investment does not include unplanned inventory changes and actual investment does.
8. Ans - True
9. Ans - increase by $250 billion
10. Ans - it would increase by more than $100 billion
**Although we are only allowed to do first 4 questions, here i do 10 questions. Please post other questions separately**
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