Graphically illustrate the equilibrium of an open economy. Discuss also the off-the equilibrium situations condition as well as the equilibrium.
Sol :
Equilibrium in the open economy is the situation where Quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal to each other at equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.
It is the point where Market Demand is equal tot eh Market supply of the commodity. (I.e Point E ) in the diagram given below. off equilibrium is the situation of excess supply or excess demand means where either demand is in excess or supply.
These situation will lead to increase or decrease the prices .
So, off equilibrium is the point where demand and supply curve do not intersect each other or are equal to each other.
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