Millions
Wage and salaries Government Purchases Exports Rental Income Profit Interest Consumption and spending Imports Private investment Spending |
$6000 $2000 $2650 $450 $1600 $1000 $4800 $2400 $2000 |
(1) Expenditure approach
GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government purchases + Export - Import
=> GDP = ($4800 + $2000 + $2000 + $2650 - $2400) millions
=> GDP = $9050 millions
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(2) Income approach:
GDP = Wages and salaries + rental income + profit + interest
=> GDP = ($6000 + $450 + $1600 + $1000) millions
=> GDP = $9050 millions.
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(3) next year export decrease to 1650 million. Import increase to 3400 million and consumption falls to 2800 million.
GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government purchases + Export - Import
=> GDP = ($2800 + $2000 + $2000 + $1650 - $3400) millions
=> GDP = $5050 million
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