You want to deposit an amount of money now so that at the end of 5 years $500 will have been accumulated. With interest at 4% per year, which is compounded semiannually, how much should be deposited now?
The future value is given as $500. The rate of interest (r) is 5% and the number of years is 5.
The future value can be calculated by the following formula:
Since the interest rate is compounded semiannually, the number of periods are 2n and the interest rate is r/2 as there are two compounding periods in a year.
Putting the values:
So, $410.18 must be invested now to receive $500 after 5 years at the given interest rate.
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