In Mexico, it takes 10 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 13.5 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. In Indonessia, it takes 40 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 20 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. Mexico has a comparative advantage over Indonesia in
both cocoa and rice. |
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cocoa. |
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both cocoa and rice if combined. |
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rice. |
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neither cocoa nor rice. |
Answer
Comparative advantage depends on the opportunity cost of the
good
The opportunity cost of good =required resources for the
good/required resources for other good
The opportunity cost of Cocoa for
Mexico=10/13.5=0.740740741
=0.74 rice units
The opportunity cost of Cocoa for Indonesia =40/20=2 rice
units
the opportunity cost of Cocoa is ower for Mexico so Mexico has a
comparative advantage in Cocoa and Indonesia has the comparative
advantage in rice
option 2
Cocoa
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