2 - Average fixed costs of production
a - will rise at a fixed rate as more is produced.
b - remain constant.
c - graphs as a U-shaped curve.
d - falls as long as output is increasing.
3 - The law of diminishing returns only applies in cases where:
a - there is increasing scarcity of factors of production.
b - the price of extra units of a factor is increasing.
c - there is at least one fixed factor of production.
d - capital is a variable input
4 - If marginal cost is above average variable cost, then:
a - Average variable cost is falling
b - Average variable cost is rising
c - Average variable cost is constant
d - Marginal cost is rising
5 - The short run is:
a - Measured by calendar time and is usually six months or less.
b - Measured by calendar time and is usually one year or less.
c - Any period of time in which at least one resource is fixed.
d - The same for all firms
6 - The marginal cost curve intersects with the total variable cost curve at its:
a - Minimum
b - Maximum
c - They don’t intersect
d - Depends on the fixed cost
2. Ans b
Average fixed costs of production will remain constant as same amount in spread in a large volume of units of output
3 Ans B
The law of diminishing returns only applies in cases where the price of extra units of a factor is increasing.
4 Ans b
If marginal cost is above average variable cost, then Average variable cost is rising
5 Ans c
The short run is Any period of time in which at least one resource is fixed.
6 Ans
The marginal cost curve intersects with the total variable cost curve at its Minimum
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