midwest airlines flies a short nonstop with 137 passenger planes. Considering all the costs of owning each plane plus the salaries for their crews and the fuel costs and the fuel costs and landing fees, the fixed cost for a single flight is $10,400. If the costs associated with each passenger total is $48 per passenger and the average ticket price is $157 , what percentage of seats must be filled for the flight to break even?
Let number of seats that must be filled for the flight to break even is x seats
Total passenger cost at break even = $48 * x = $48x
Fixed cost = $10,400
Total cost = $48x + $10,400
Total revenue = $157 * x = $157x
At break even,
Total revenue = Total cost
157x = 48x + 10,400
157x - 48x = 10,400
109x = 10,400
x = 10400/109 = 95.41 or 96 seats
Break-even number of seats = 96 seats
Calculate percentage of seats that must be filled for the flight to break even -
Percentage = (Break-even number of seats/Total seats) * 100 = (96/137) * 100 = 70%
Thus,
70 percent of seats must be filled for the flight to break even.
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