The table below shows current and expected future one-year interest rates, as well as current interest rates on multiyear bonds. Use the table to calculate the liquidity premium for each multiyear bond.
Year | One-Year Bond Rate | Multiyear Bond Rate |
---|---|---|
1 | 1% | 1% |
2 | 2% | 2.5% |
3 | 3% | 4% |
4 | 3.5% | 5% |
5 | 4% | 6% |
Answer :-
In order to calculate the liquidity premium for a given year, we have to subtract the average of expected one year interest rates over that horizon from the current rate on a multi-year horizon bond.
Therefore, the liquidity premium for each year is calculated below ;
For year 1 ;
L11= 1-1/1 = 0
L11 = 0
For 2 years ;
L21 = 2.5 - (2+1)/2 = 2.5 - 1.5 = 1%
L21 = 1%
For 3 years ;
L31 = 4 - (3+2+1)/3 = 4 - 2 = 2%
L31 = 2%
For 4 years ;
L41 = 5 - (3.5+3+2+1)/4 = 5 - 2.375 = 2.625%
L41 = 2.625%
For 5 years ;
L51 = 6 - (4+3.5+3+2+1)/5 = 6 - 2.7 = 3.3 %
L51 = 3.3%
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