Question

Answer the following questions about oligopolistic markets for a simultaneous game in which Microsoft and Apple...

Answer the following questions about oligopolistic markets for a simultaneous game in which Microsoft and Apple decide whether to advertise or not.

Players: Apple and Microsoft (MS)

Strategies: Advertise (A) or No-Ads (NA)

Payoffs:

If both choose to A, Apple gets $8 billion revenue and MS gets $16 billion revenue;

If Apple choose A and MS choose NA, Apple gets $15 billion and MS gets $12 billion;

If Apple choose NA and MS choose A, Apple gets $10 billion and MS gets $8 billion;

If both choose NA, Apple gets $12 billion and MS gets $6 billion.

a. Write the payoff matrix given the information above.

Microsoft
Strategy
Apple

b. Is there a dominant strategy for Microsoft? Why or why not?

c. Is there a dominant strategy for Apple? Why or why not?

d. Is there a Nash Equilibrium (NE)? If so, what is the NE for this game and what is the payoff to each player under NE?

e. Is this game a Prisoner’s Dilemma? Explain why or why not.

f. In an oligopoly market, do individual firms pay attention to the behavior of other firms? Explain why or why not.

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