Question 17 (1 point)
Price discrimination is used when a seller faces different demand curves in different markets because:
Question 17 options:
profits are less than when selling at monopoly prices. |
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no other pricing methods are feasible. |
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profits are greater than selling at a single price. |
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the practice eliminated waste. |
Question 18 (1 point)
Why is it important for firms practicing price discrimination to prevent arbitrage of their product?
Question 18 options:
Arbitrage is unrelated to firms' profits since the products are still being sold. |
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Smugglers alter product quality as they pass from market to market, hence harming the reputation and future profits of firms. |
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Arbitrage reduces the profits from price discrimination for firms, and increases profits for smugglers. |
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Arbitrage increases deadweight loss in the market. |
Question 19 (1 point)
One would expect more arbitrage to occur between two markets if:
Question 19 options:
the products have built in tracking mechanisms that enable the discovery of the distributors. |
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the demand curves in the two markets are essentially the same. |
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products are non-differentiated and the different markets have good transportation networks between them. |
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the products are differentiated in terms of their fundamental characteristics. |
Question 20 (1 point)
Pharmaceuticals with high fixed costs can benefit with the practice of price discrimination because:
Question 20 options:
profit from customers paying high prices allows pharmaceuticals to cover part of the fixed costs. |
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as long as customers paying low prices are paying more than marginal cost, the additional revenue from these customers helps cover the fixed costs. |
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high costs are an incentive for pharmaceuticals to sell more. |
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charging different prices to different customers generates different levels of fixed costs. |
Question 21 (1 point)
Tying is:
Question 21 options:
the practice of a firm selling one product that requires the consumer to purchase another of the firm's products. |
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the practice of buying one unit at full price and the second unit at half off. |
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the same thing as buy one get one free. |
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the practice of a firm's paying the sales tax in exchange for a consumer's purchase of an extended warranty. |
Question 22 (1 point)
The Gillette Fusion razor sells for approximately $10.00, and a
four-set of replacement blades sells for over $8. Which of the
following statements is TRUE?
I. Consumers with a high willingness to pay for being clean-shaven
will buy many replacement blades.
II. Consumers with a low willingness to pay for being clean-shaven
will rarely buy replacement blades.
III. Gillette's high price for the replacement blades is a method
to extract consumer surplus from those consumers with a high desire
to be clean shaven.
Question 22 options:
I and II only |
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II and III only |
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III only |
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I, II, and III |
Question 23 (1 point)
In order for a firm to successfully use tying:
Question 23 options:
the firm must sell the base good for 50 percent more than the second good. |
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the firm must sell the base good at a lower price than the second good. |
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the firm must charge the same price for the base good and the second good. |
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it must be difficult for other firms to sell the second good. |
Question 24 (1 point)
Bundling and tying are:
Question 24 options:
essentially the same practices. |
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considered illegal in many countries. |
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different forms of price discrimination. |
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often done at the same time. |
Question 25 (1 point)
The more a firm knows about ________ the easier it is for the firm to ________.
Question 25 options:
competitors; advertise |
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supply; price discriminate |
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costs; sell its goods |
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demand; price discriminate |
Q17) option 3)
Profits are greater with DISCRIMINATION than with single price case
.
18) option 3)
Arbitrage reduce profits for Firms
.
19) option 3)
Products are non differented with good transport network system
.
20)option 1)
.
21) option 1)
.
22) option 3)
Only III is true
.
23) option 2)
.
24) option 3)
These are Different forms of price DISCRIMINATION
.
25) option 4)
Demand, price discriminate
For price DISCRIMINATION, Firm should know about Demand Curves
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