The following table shows $1,000 face value Treasury bonds and TIPS of different maturity lengths. Assume that all of the bonds have the same coupon rate:
Bond # | Type | Maturity Length | Yield (%) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Treasury Note | 10-Year | 4.05 |
2 | Treasury Bond | 20-Year | 5.35 |
3 | TIPS | 10-Year | 2.05 |
4 | TIPS | 20-Year | 2.85 |
Based on the information in the table, we can assume that traders in the TIPS market expect that the annual average inflation rate will be _____ percent over the next 10 years.
Select one:
a. 2.50
b. 1.20
c. 0.85
d. 1.30
e. 3.30
f. 2.00
Answer
Option f) is correct. 2.00
Reason:
Treasury bonds/ Notes (T-bonds) are government debt securities issued by the federal government that have maturities greater than 10 years. They are regarded as virtually risk-free since they are backed by the U.S. government's ability to tax.
The 10 year Treasury Note gives a fixed yield of 4.05%. However, TIPS gives a yield of 2.05% for the same time period. Thus, the average inflation rate expected by traders in TIPS market is (4.05 - 2.05) = 2.00% over next 10 years.
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