(a) Unemployed = Labor force - Employed
= (18,235,200- 16,118,250)
= 2,116,950
Unemployment rate= (Unemployed/ Labor force)100= (2,116,950/18,235,200)100= 11.61%
(b) Labor force participation rate = (Labor force/ total population)100
Total population = Labor force + 8,888,800
Total population = 18,235,200 + 8,888,800 = 27,124,000
Labor force participation rate = (18,235,200/ 27,124,000)100= 67.23%
(c) Employment rate = (Employed /Labor force)100= (16,118,250/18,235,200)100
= 88.39%
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