1.Other things equal, a decline in imports is associated with an increase in gross domestic product.
True
False
2.The income that individuals actually use to invest in their future is called disposable income.
True
False
3.Which of the following is not included in national income?
A. |
Corporate profits |
|
B. |
Rental income |
|
C. |
Capital consumption allowance |
|
D. |
Stockbroker commissions |
|
E. |
Interest earnings |
4.A car manufactured in Japan and sold in the USA is included in the US GDP
True
False
5.
Production Data |
Prices per Unit |
Output |
Production |
1995 |
2003 |
1995 |
2003 |
Vegetables Meat |
$2 $8 |
$4 $12 |
250 500 |
300 550 |
Refer to the table above. What is the real GDP growth from 1995 to 2003 using 1995 as the base year?
A. |
13.6 percent |
|
B. |
11.1 percent |
|
C. |
55.5 percent |
|
D. |
11.4 percent |
|
E. |
73.3 percent |
6.
Production Data |
Prices per Unit |
Output |
Production |
1995 |
2003 |
1995 |
2003 |
Vegetables Meat |
$2 $8 |
$4 $12 |
250 500 |
300 550 |
Refer to the table above. What is the real GDP growth from 1995 to 2003 using 2003 as the base year?
A. |
55.5 percent |
|
B. |
11.0 percent |
|
C. |
73.3 percent |
|
D. |
11.4 percent |
|
E. |
13.6 percent |
1. Ans: True
Explanation:
GDP = C + I + G + (X - M)
If M declined, GDP will increase. Thus, the statement is true.
2. Ans: False
Explanation:
Disposable Income = Gross income - Direct taxes. Thus, the statement is false.
3. Ans: Capital consumption allowance
4. Ans: False
Explanation:
It will be included in Japan's GDP
5. Ans: 11.1 percent
Explanation:
Real GDP = Base year price * Current year quantity
Real GDP in 1995 = ($2 * 250) + ($8 * 500) = 500 + 4000 = $4500
Real GDP in 2003 = ($2 * 300) + ($8 * 550) = 600 + 4400 = $5000
Real GDP growth from 1995 to 2003 = [(5000 - 4500) / 4500] * 100 = 11.1%
6. Ans: 11.4 percent
Explanation:
Real GDP = Base year price * Current year quantity
Real GDP in 1995 = ($4 * 250) + ($12 * 500) = 1000 + 6000 = $7000
Real GDP in 2003 = ($4 * 300) + ($12 * 550) = 1200 + 6600 = $7800
Real GDP growth from 1995 to 2003 = [(7800 - 7000) / 7000] * 100 = 11.4%
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