suppose we have the following productions functions:
Q=LaK1-a .............1
Z= a log L+ ( 1-a) log K...........2
where Q is output, L is labour , K is capital , Z is a log transformation of Q and a is a positive constant . prove that equation 1 is homogenous while equation 2 is not; but both equations are homothetic, implying that a non-homogeneous function can still be homothetic,
Refer to the image for the stepwise solution to the question. Production function Q is homogeneuos and homothetic, but function Z is non-homogenous and homothetic.
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