An economy currently has an inflationary gap. An increase in the money wage rate will ________ the inflationary gap and ________ the price level.
A.
increase; increase
B.
decrease; increase
C.
increase; decrease
D.
decrease; decrease
Which of the following is NOT an asset of the Federal Reserve System?
A.
U.S. government securities
B.
loans to depository institutions
C.
reserves of depository institutions
D.
None of the above are correct because they are all assets of the Federal Reserve
Q1
Answer
Option B.
decrease; increase
The increase in the nominal money wage decreases aggregate supply
at each price level and shifts the AS curve to the left which
increases price level and decreases the inflationary gap as the
actual output decreases.
An inflationary gap is where the actual output is greater than
potential output.
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Q2
ANswer
Option C.
reserves of depository institutions
Federal reserve system has Us government securities, and loans to
depository institutions as assets and reserves from depositary
institutions are liabilities.
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