Question 2:
Calculating marketing margins.
Say that the buying price for a product from a farmer is K 20.00.
The weighted average wholesale selling price is K 28.00.
The weighted average retail price to the consumer is K 33.00.
Calculate:
1. The share of the margin for the producer.
2. The wholesale margin.
3. The retail margin.
4. The total margin.
Answer :
1. Share of margin for the producer = buying price for a product from a farmer
= K 20.00
2. Wholesale margin = weighted average wholesale selling price - buying price for the product from farmer
= K 28.00 - 20.00
= K 8.00
3. Retail Margin = weighted average wholesale selling price - weighted average retail price to the consumer
= K 33.00 - K 28.00
= K 5.00
4. Total Margin = Wholesale margin + Retail Margin
= K 8.00 + K 5.00
= K 13.00
The marketing margin, characterized as some function of the difference between retail and farm price of a given farm product, is intended to measure the cost of providing marketing services. The margin is influenced primarily by shifts in retail demand, farm supply, and marketing input prices
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