Suppose the price of blueberries falls from $2.80 per pound to $2.60 per pound. As a result, the quantity of blueberries demanded increases from 35 million pounds to 40 million pounds. What is the price elasticity of demand for blueberries (by the absolute value)?
Price Elasticity of demand: | |||||||||
Change in price : 2.80 -2.60 = -0.20 | |||||||||
Change in demand : 40-35 = 5 | |||||||||
% change in Price: -0.20 / 28 = - 0.714% | |||||||||
% change in demand: 5 /35 = 14.29% | |||||||||
Price elasticity of demand: % change in demand/ % change in price | |||||||||
14.29 % / - 0.714% = -20 | |||||||||
Price elasticity of demand (Absolute value): 20 | |||||||||
Nte: Here Midpoint method of price elasticity could also be applied by taking average price and demand. |
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